Ophthalmology – Page 2

Long-Term Efficacy and Visual Field Outcomes of Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty in Glaucoma Management

By MedXY 08/26/2026

This study evaluates long-term outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in controlling intraocular pressure and preventing visual field deterioration, identifying clinical factors influencing effectiveness and progression risk.

Allergy & Immunology news Ophthalmology

Immune-Mediated Disorders and Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Clinical Insights from the MICRoN Report 21

By MedXY 08/26/2026

This study reveals that central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) in patients with immune-mediated disorders exhibits distinct clinical and imaging features, with immune-mediated status linked to poorer visual outcomes and higher recurrence, influenced by corticosteroid exposure.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news Ophthalmology

Teprotumumab Versus Intravenous Glucocorticoids in Thyroid Eye Disease: Insights from a Japanese MRI Study

By MedXY 08/26/2026

This study evaluates teprotumumab's effectiveness for thyroid eye disease in Japanese patients, revealing notable improvements in orbital inflammation and proptosis compared to intravenous glucocorticoid therapy with distinct MRI-based anatomical effects.

AI news Ophthalmology

AI Writing Vocabulary in Ophthalmology: Faster Non-Native Adoption, Unchanged Outcomes

By MedXY 08/25/2026

This study examines the increased use of AI-associated writing vocabulary in ophthalmology articles, revealing faster adoption by non-native English authors without changes in publication frequency or journal quality.

Infectious Diseases news Ophthalmology

Temporal Dynamics of Posterior Segment Imaging in Ocular Syphilis: Clinical Correlates and Laboratory Insights

By MedXY 08/25/2026

This study elucidates distinct temporal patterns of posterior segment imaging features in ocular syphilis correlated with symptom duration and laboratory markers, enhancing diagnostic timing and clinical interpretation.

Clinical Updates news Oncology Ophthalmology

Malignancy Risk after Ophthalmic Herpes Infection within a Diverse United States Cohort: Clinical Insights and Implications

By MedXY 08/25/2026

Ophthalmic herpes infections generally do not increase overall malignancy risk, but herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) elevates cancer risk in patients with immune dysregulation, underscoring the need for tailored oncologic vigilance.

news Ophthalmology Pediatrics

Long-Term Outcomes of Strabismus Surgery in Children with Perinatal Brain Injury: Insights and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 08/24/2026

Children with perinatal brain injury exhibit lower long-term success rates following strabismus surgery, mainly due to undercorrection despite comparable surgical dosing. Larger preoperative deviations predict poorer outcomes, underscoring the need for tailored counseling and treatment strategies.

news Ophthalmology

Novel Peripheral Retinal Vascular Biomarker on Ultra-Widefield OCTA Enables Severity Grading in Retinitis Pigmentosa

By MedXY 08/24/2026

Ultra-widefield OCT angiography identifies distinct peripheral retinal vascular phenotypes and a quantitative CNZ biomarker, facilitating an objective four-stage grading system for retinitis pigmentosa severity assessment and clinical trial stratification.

news Ophthalmology

Impact of Trabeculectomy versus Medical Therapy on Visual Field and Quality of Life in Advanced Glaucoma: Insights from the TAGS Study

By MedXY 08/24/2026

The TAGS Study shows trabeculectomy slows visual field loss more effectively than medical treatment in advanced glaucoma, yet this did not translate into significant quality-of-life improvements over five years, highlighting limitations in current patient-reported outcome measures.

news Ophthalmology

Distinct Geographic Atrophy Phenotypes in AMD: Characterizing Growth Patterns and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 08/23/2026

This study identifies three candidate geographic atrophy phenotypes in age-related macular degeneration, revealing distinct growth rates and severity, with implications for prognosis and clinical trials.

news Ophthalmology

Ultra-Long-Distance Robotic-Assisted Subretinal Injection for Submacular Hemorrhage: A Case Report

By MedXY 08/23/2026

This report describes the successful ultra-long-distance robotic-assisted subretinal injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for submacular hemorrhage, demonstrating procedural feasibility and safety across 4000 km.

Clinical Updates news Ophthalmology

Spectacle Lenses With Highly Aspherical Lenslets for Myopia Control: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Clinical Trials and Emerging Evidence

By MedXY 08/23/2026

This review synthesizes recent randomized clinical trials and real-world studies confirming the safety and efficacy of highly aspherical lenslets (HAL) spectacle lenses in slowing myopia progression among children, emphasizing comparative effectiveness, visual performance, and long-term outcomes.

news Ophthalmology

Understanding Contemporary Intraocular Lens-Associated Uveitis-Glaucoma-Hyphema (UGH) Syndrome: Clinical Insights and Management

By MedXY 08/23/2026

This article reviews clinical characteristics, onset timing, management, and outcomes of intraocular lens-associated UGH syndrome, highlighting challenges with late-onset disease and persistent ocular hypertension despite treatment.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news Ophthalmology

Gene-Lifestyle Synergy in Diabetic Retinopathy Development

By MedXY 08/23/2026

This study reveals how genetic risk for diabetic retinopathy can be significantly mitigated by healthy lifestyle choices, emphasizing universal behavioral interventions for prevention.

news Ophthalmology

Innovative Prosthetic Capsular Bag Enables Secure Scleral Fixation of Intraocular Lenses Without Capsular Support

By MedXY 08/23/2026

A first-in-human study demonstrates the safety and efficacy of a novel prosthetic capsular bag for scleral fixation of intraocular lenses in eyes lacking capsular or zonular support, showing promising visual outcomes and low complication rates.

news Ophthalmology

Impact of Corneal Posterior-to-Anterior Radius Ratio on Intraocular Lens Power Calculations: Rethinking the Role of Total Keratometry

By MedXY 08/20/2026

This study reveals that the corneal posterior-to-anterior radius ratio (PAR) influences the refractive prediction differences between standard keratometry (K) and total keratometry (TK) for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations, underscoring PAR as a potential biomarker for personalized keratometric approaches.

Neurology news Ophthalmology

Late-Onset Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy: Environmental Triggers, Genetic Factors, and Visual Recovery Insights from a Large Italian Cohort

By MedXY 08/20/2026

This study characterizes clinical and genetic features, explores triggers, and identifies prognostic factors, including idebenone treatment and mitochondrial haplogroups, in patients with late-onset Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy.

news Ophthalmology

Early Retinal Sensitivity Decline in Intermediate AMD: Insights from Lesion-Centered Functional Trajectories in the PINNACLE Study

By MedXY 08/18/2026

This article summarizes key findings from the PINNACLE study on localized retinal sensitivity loss in intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD), highlighting spatial vulnerability patterns and lesion-specific functional decline trajectories.

news Ophthalmology

Long-Term Safety and Ophthalmic Outcomes of Voretigene Neparvovec-rzyl in US Clinical Practice: Interim Multicenter Observational Findings

By MedXY 08/18/2026

Interim real-world data over nearly 4 years confirms the long-term safety and sustained visual benefits of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl in treating inherited retinal dystrophies, with manageable procedure-related adverse events including chorioretinal atrophy.