Medxy AI

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer: Development and Validation of a Predictive Risk Model

By MedXY 08/31/2026

A novel AI-driven risk prediction model for ovarian cancer demonstrates high accuracy and potential to improve early detection in screening settings.

news OB/GYN & Women’s Health

Vaginal Oestrogen Therapy Enhances Symptomatic Recovery After Prolapse Surgery in Postmenopausal Women: Insights from a Multicentre RCT

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This multicentre RCT demonstrates that perioperative vaginal oestrogen therapy improves patient-reported symptom relief and pelvic floor quality of life at 12 months post-prolapse surgery in postmenopausal women, without changing anatomical outcomes.

Neurology news Otorhinolaryngology

Variable Effects of Vagus Nerve Stimulator Cycling on Vocal Fold Motion: A Videographic Case Series

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This case series examines eight patients experiencing dysphonia after vagus nerve stimulator placement, highlighting variable and transient vocal fold motion changes during device cycling.

news Otorhinolaryngology Pediatrics

Enhancing Early Detection of Neonatal Hearing Loss: A Machine Learning Risk Stratification Approach

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This article discusses a novel machine learning-based tool, especially XGBoost, to predict hearing loss risk in high-risk neonates using clinical factors for targeted early intervention.

news Ophthalmology

Long-Term Incidence and Risk Factors for Glaucoma: Insights from the Gangnam Eye Cohort Study

By MedXY 08/31/2026

A 10-year Korean cohort study reveals that retinal arteriosclerosis, intraocular pressure, age, serum uric acid, and cholesterol levels significantly increase the risk of structural glaucoma conversion.

Clinical Updates news OB/GYN & Women's Health

Universal Aspirin Dispensation for Prevention of Preeclampsia in High-Risk Pregnancies: Evidence Synthesis and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 08/31/2026

Universal dispensation of aspirin at 162 mg daily in high-risk pregnant populations reduces preeclampsia with severe features without increasing adverse maternal or neonatal outcomes, supporting broad aspirin use beyond risk-based prescribing.

General Surgery news Public Health

Neighborhood Disadvantage and Mortality Risk After Major Hepatectomy: Insights from the Area Deprivation Index

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This study links higher neighborhood deprivation with increased 90-day mortality following major hepatectomy, highlighting social determinants as vital preoperative risk factors.

Cardiology General Surgery news

Optimal Early Outcomes in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Repair: Prioritizing Adequate Perfusion Over Cannulation Strategy

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This study shows that the choice of cannulation site—femoral versus axillary—does not independently affect early mortality or neurological complications after acute type A aortic dissection repair; instead, timely systemic reperfusion and control of shock are critical.

Clinical Updates news Ophthalmology

Digital Defocus Vision Training Using Virtual Reality for Myopia Control: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 08/31/2026

Virtual reality-based digital defocus vision training (DDVT) shows promise as a home-based adjunct to slow myopia progression in children, with randomized trial data demonstrating modest reductions in axial length and refractive error progression over 6 months, warranting further research.

news Oncology Otorhinolaryngology

Imaging-Detected Extranodal Extension in p16-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer: Insights from the RTOG 1016 Study

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This analysis of RTOG 1016 validates the prognostic value of imaging-detected extranodal extension (iENE) in p16-positive oropharyngeal cancer, supporting its integration into the AJCC/UICC TNM9 staging system and its implications for patient risk stratification and management.

news Ophthalmology Pediatrics

Evaluating HOTV Versus Tumbling E Vision Tests for Effective Pediatric Screening

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This study compares HOTV and tumbling E vision tests in children aged 3 to 15, demonstrating HOTV's superior accuracy and suitability for children under 8, potentially reducing unnecessary referrals in pediatric vision screening.

General Surgery news Oncology

Efficacy of SI-449 Cross-Linked Chondroitin Sulfate Adhesion Barrier in Open Rectal Resection: A Landmark Randomized Trial

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This randomized clinical trial demonstrates that SI-449, a novel cross-linked chondroitin sulfate powder, significantly reduces postoperative adhesions following open rectal cancer surgery, offering a safe and practical adhesion prevention option.

General Surgery news Oncology

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with or without Radiotherapy in Resected Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Impact on Outcomes

By MedXY 08/31/2026

A propensity-matched study shows adding radiotherapy to neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves pathologic response but does not enhance survival or reduce recurrence in resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Hematology-Oncology Neurology news

Recent Mechanical Venous Thrombosis Risk Factors and Their Role in Young-Onset Cryptogenic Ischemic Stroke: New Insights from the SECRETO Study

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This multicenter study reveals that recent mechanical venous thrombosis risk factors markedly increase the risk of cryptogenic ischemic stroke in young adults, especially in those under 40 and with patent foramen ovale, independent of thrombophilic markers.

news Ophthalmology

Beyond Vision Loss: Psychosocial Factors Influencing Psychological Distress in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This study reveals psychosocial factors such as social support and self-efficacy significantly influence psychological distress in primary open-angle glaucoma, beyond clinical disease measures.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news OB/GYN & Women's Health

From PCOS to PMOS: Transforming Understanding and Care in Women’s Reproductive Health

By MedXY 08/31/2026

PMOS reframes polycystic ovary syndrome as a systemic endocrine-metabolic disorder with lifelong implications, emphasizing the need for comprehensive obstetric and gynecologic care to improve diagnosis, pregnancy outcomes, and long-term health.

Infectious Diseases news OB/GYN & Women's Health

Long COVID in Pregnancy: Assessing Risks for Preterm Birth and Hypertensive Disorders

By MedXY 08/31/2026

This study evaluates the impact of Long COVID on pregnancy outcomes, finding no significant risk for preterm birth but a potential association with hypertensive disorders, underscoring the need for further research.

news OB/GYN & Women's Health

Enhanced Early Detection of Fetal Anomalies: Evaluating the StaFFAUS Protocol in First-Trimester Ultrasound Screening

By MedXY 08/31/2026

The novel StaFFAUS protocol significantly improves early detection and diagnostic performance of fetal structural anomalies in first-trimester ultrasound compared to ISUOG protocols, maintaining clinical feasibility.

Gastroenterology Internal Medicine news

Beyond Cirrhosis: Understanding Major Adverse Liver Outcomes in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Genotypes

By MedXY 08/31/2026

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) Z-allele carriers, including heterozygotes and homozygotes, exhibit progressively increased risk of adverse liver outcomes, emphasizing the need for early diagnosis and vigilant monitoring.