揭示成人先天性中枢性低通气综合征的呼吸感受:静息与CO2重复吸入过程中的呼吸困难特征分析

Unveiling Respiratory Sensations in Adults with Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome: Insights from Dyspnea Profiling During Rest and CO2 Rebreathing

This article explores the surprising presence of conscious respiratory unpleasantness and dyspnea in adults with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) despite severely impaired central CO2 chemosensitivity, revealing potential alternative neural pathways for respiratory perception.
Integrating Therapies for Alcohol Use Disorder in Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis Clinical Trials: Advancing Composite Endpoints for Improved Outcomes

Integrating Therapies for Alcohol Use Disorder in Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis Clinical Trials: Advancing Composite Endpoints for Improved Outcomes

Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) carries high morbidity and mortality, with no approved therapies addressing both liver injury and alcohol misuse. This article explores integrated trial designs using composite endpoints combining liver and alcohol-related outcomes, exemplified by the ITAALD trial.
妊娠期糖尿病中的低碳水化合物饮食:营养充足性、血糖控制及围产期结局——基于DiGest试验

Low-Carbohydrate Diets, Nutritional Adequacy, Glycemia, and Perinatal Outcomes in Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Insights from the DiGest Trial and Contemporary Evidence

This review synthesizes current evidence on low-carbohydrate diets in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), highlighting effects on glycemia, nutrient adequacy, and perinatal outcomes from the DiGest trial and supporting literature.
口服 deucrictibant 按需治疗遗传性血管性水肿发作:Ⅲ期多中心随机双盲安慰剂对照交叉试验及相关证据

Oral Deucrictibant for On-Demand Treatment of Hereditary Angioedema Attacks: A Phase 3, Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial and Related Evidence

This review synthesizes phase 3 RAPIDe-3 trial results demonstrating oral deucrictibant's rapid efficacy and safety for hereditary angioedema attacks, contextualized with phase 2 studies and prophylactic applications, highlighting its potential to transform management of bradykinin-mediated angioedema.