Post-Heart Transplantation Survival Comes with a Heavy Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Burden: New Data on DM2 and CKD Risks
Posted inCardiology Nephrology news Transplantation

Post-Heart Transplantation Survival Comes with a Heavy Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Burden: New Data on DM2 and CKD Risks

A longitudinal study of 944 heart transplant recipients reveals a staggering incidence of metabolic and renal dysfunction. While diabetes significantly increases mortality risk, the study highlights the potential of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP1RAs to mitigate these chronic complications in the post-transplant population.
Posted inDiabetes & Endocrinology Internal Medicine news

Precision Diabetology Validated: Algorithm for SGLT2i and DPP4i Selection Performs Accurately Across Major UK Ethnicity Groups

A retrospective cohort study validates an algorithm for choosing between SGLT2 and DPP4 inhibitors across diverse UK ethnicity groups, confirming its accuracy for precision medicine while highlighting the necessity of minor recalibration to optimize performance in different populations.
Comprehensive Review of the EMPEROR-Preserved Trial: Efficacy and Outcomes of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
Posted inCardiology Clinical Updates Diabetes & Endocrinology Nephrology news

Comprehensive Review of the EMPEROR-Preserved Trial: Efficacy and Outcomes of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

This review comprehensively summarizes recent studies (2021–2024) from the EMPEROR-Preserved trial, highlighting empagliflozin’s consistent benefits on cardiovascular and renal outcomes, quality of life, and key clinical subgroups in HFpEF patients.
SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Fibrosis Progression than DPP‑4 Inhibitors in MASLD with T2DM: Target‑Trial Emulation of Real‑World Cohorts
Posted inDiabetes & Endocrinology Gastroenterology news

SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Fibrosis Progression than DPP‑4 Inhibitors in MASLD with T2DM: Target‑Trial Emulation of Real‑World Cohorts

A multicenter target‑trial emulation found SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was associated with a 22% lower risk of progression to advanced fibrosis (confirmed FIB‑4 >2.67) versus DPP‑4 inhibitors in adults with MASLD and T2DM and low‑to‑intermediate baseline fibrosis.
Baseline SGLT2 Inhibitor Use Associated with Lower Risk of Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy and Improved Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Large Propensity-Matched Cohort
Posted inCardiology Critical Care news

Baseline SGLT2 Inhibitor Use Associated with Lower Risk of Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy and Improved Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Large Propensity-Matched Cohort

A large propensity-matched cohort study found that baseline SGLT2 inhibitor use versus DPP4 inhibitor therapy in adults with type 2 diabetes and infection was associated with lower 30-day sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy and improved 1-year mortality and cardiovascular outcomes; residual confounding and safety considerations warrant prospective trials.
SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Parkinson’s Disease Risk Than Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes: Large Real‑World TriNetX Study Signals Class Neuroprotection
Posted inDiabetes & Endocrinology Neurology news

SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Parkinson’s Disease Risk Than Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes: Large Real‑World TriNetX Study Signals Class Neuroprotection

A 20‑year TriNetX analysis of 913,428 T2DM patients found SGLT2 inhibitor use associated with a 28% lower Parkinson’s disease risk versus metformin (aHR 0.72), suggesting possible superior neuroprotection and prompting need for prospective confirmation.