Evaluating Low-Dose Lithium Carbonate for the Management of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A 2-Year Randomized Pilot Study
Posted inNeurology news Psychiatry

Evaluating Low-Dose Lithium Carbonate for the Management of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A 2-Year Randomized Pilot Study

This pilot randomized clinical trial investigated low-dose lithium for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). While primary outcomes regarding cognition and neuroimaging were not statistically significant, the study established the intervention's feasibility and safety, providing crucial effect size estimates for future neuroprotective research.
Long-Term Benfotiamine Treatment Fails to Improve Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Insights from the BOND Randomized Controlled Trial
Posted inDiabetes & Endocrinology Neurology news

Long-Term Benfotiamine Treatment Fails to Improve Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Insights from the BOND Randomized Controlled Trial

The 12-month BOND study found that high-dose benfotiamine (600 mg daily) did not significantly improve corneal nerve fiber length or other neurophysiological markers in patients with type 2 diabetes and symptomatic polyneuropathy, despite successfully increasing systemic thiamine levels.
Long-Term Parity in Adhesiolysis: 5-Year Results from the LASSO Randomized Trial Challenge Laparoscopic Superiority
Posted inGastroenterology General Surgery news

Long-Term Parity in Adhesiolysis: 5-Year Results from the LASSO Randomized Trial Challenge Laparoscopic Superiority

The 5-year follow-up of the LASSO randomized clinical trial demonstrates that while laparoscopic adhesiolysis offers short-term recovery benefits, it provides no significant long-term advantage over open surgery regarding SBO recurrence, incisional hernia rates, or patient-reported quality of life.
Oral Nalbuphine Significantly Reduces Cough Frequency in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Results from the CORAL Trial
Posted inInternal Medicine news Respiratory

Oral Nalbuphine Significantly Reduces Cough Frequency in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Results from the CORAL Trial

The CORAL Phase 2b trial demonstrates that oral nalbuphine extended release significantly reduces objective cough frequency and improves patient-reported symptoms in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, addressing a critical unmet need for managing this debilitating and often refractory symptom.
Graded Sensorimotor Retraining for Chronic Low Back Pain: Clinical Efficacy and the Search for Treatment Responders
Posted inNeurology news Orthopedics

Graded Sensorimotor Retraining for Chronic Low Back Pain: Clinical Efficacy and the Search for Treatment Responders

The RESOLVE trial demonstrates that graded sensorimotor retraining provides modest pain relief for chronic low back pain. A secondary analysis reveals that these benefits are consistent across most patient subgroups, suggesting that the intervention is broadly applicable regardless of baseline psychological or physical factors.
Proton Therapy Outperforms Photons in Oropharyngeal Cancer: Superior Survival and Reduced Toxicity in a Phase 3 Trial
Posted innews Oncology Otorhinolaryngology

Proton Therapy Outperforms Photons in Oropharyngeal Cancer: Superior Survival and Reduced Toxicity in a Phase 3 Trial

A landmark Phase 3 trial establishes Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy (IMPT) as a new standard for oropharyngeal cancer, demonstrating non-inferior progression-free survival, significantly improved overall survival, and a marked reduction in long-term toxicities such as gastrostomy tube dependence.
Cycling into Relief: The CLEAT Trial Validates Community-Based Exercise for Hip Osteoarthritis
Posted innews Orthopedics Rheumatology

Cycling into Relief: The CLEAT Trial Validates Community-Based Exercise for Hip Osteoarthritis

The CLEAT trial demonstrates that an 8-week cycling and education program (CHAIN) significantly improves function in hip osteoarthritis compared to usual physiotherapy. Despite falling just short of the clinical importance threshold, its high cost-effectiveness positions it as a viable community-based alternative for the NHS.