Public Health – Page 8

Predicting Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Risk in Older Adults: Evaluating Prognostic Models

By MedXY 07/21/2026

This study develops and compares predictive models incorporating claims and patient-reported data to forecast time to first opioid use disorder (OUD) or overdose (OD) among older adults with chronic pain on opioids, identifying key risk factors for early intervention.

Internal Medicine news Public Health

Correlation Between Physicians’ Clinical Knowledge and Reduction of Low-Value Services in Older Adults

By MedXY 07/21/2026

Patients whose physicians demonstrate higher clinical knowledge are less likely to receive low-value healthcare services, reducing unnecessary medical spending and optimizing care quality in elderly Medicare beneficiaries.

Internal Medicine news Public Health

ACP Calls for Overhaul of U.S. Dietary Supplement Rules: Key Recommendations from the 2026 Position Paper

By MedXY 07/21/2026

The American College of Physicians urges Congress and regulators to modernize DSHEA, require premarket FDA review, strengthen surveillance, standardize labeling, and improve clinician tools to protect the public from unsafe or misleading dietary supplements.

Critical Care news Public Health

Health Insurance Instability Following Firearm Injury: A Matched Cohort Case Report

By MedXY 07/20/2026

This report highlights the increased risk of health insurance instability in survivors of firearm injury, emphasizing the challenges to continuous care and financial burden post-injury.

Clinical Updates news Oncology Public Health

Quality, Cost, and Timeliness of Cancer Treatment in Medicare Advantage Versus Traditional Medicare: An Evidence-Based Review

By MedXY 07/17/2026

Medicare Advantage beneficiaries with cancer receive guideline-concordant treatment similarly to Traditional Medicare enrollees but at lower costs and comparable timeliness, highlighting implications for healthcare policy and cost-effective oncology care delivery.

news OB/GYN & Women’s Health Public Health

Severe Lead Poisoning During Pregnancy: Insights from a 19-Year NYC Observational Study

By MedXY 07/15/2026

This study investigates pregnant individuals in New York City with blood lead levels ≥45 mcg/dL, highlighting cultural risk factors, pregnancy outcomes, and treatment efficacy to inform clinical and public health strategies.

Cardiology news Public Health

Wine Consumption, Mediterranean Diet, and Cardiovascular Risk in Two Spanish Cohorts

By MedXY 07/14/2026

This study from two Spanish cohorts explores how moderate wine consumption within a Mediterranean diet impacts cardiovascular disease and mortality, suggesting modest benefits but advising cautious interpretation.

news Psychiatry Public Health

Evaluating the Economic Impact of Enhanced Primary Youth Mental Health Services: Insights from the ACCESS Open Minds Study

By MedXY 07/14/2026

A retrospective cohort study of ACCESS Open Minds in Canada demonstrates significant cost savings and improved service utilization in youth mental health care through enhanced, community-based services.

Cardiology news Public Health

Unraveling Cardiovascular Health Improvements Post-Antihypertensive Intervention: Insights from the CRHCP Trial

By MedXY 07/12/2026

This analysis of the China Rural Hypertension Control Project reveals that intensive blood pressure management chiefly drives cardiovascular risk reduction, with modest contributions from behavioral and metabolic changes, highlighting domain-specific intervention effects.

Anesthesiology Clinical Updates news Public Health

Patient-Centered Prescription Opioid Tapering: Evidence from a Multisite Randomized Clinical Trial and Complementary Digital Interventions

By MedXY 07/12/2026

A large RCT found that adding behavioral therapies to patient-centered opioid tapering did not improve taper success at 12 months, though CBT may reduce adverse effects; complementary digital support programs show feasibility but require further validation.

Neurology news Public Health

Long-Term Economic Impact of Early-Onset Dementia: A 15-Year Retrospective Analysis of Income and Productivity Loss

By MedXY 07/10/2026

This study reveals significant income and productivity losses up to 15 years before diagnosis in early-onset dementia, varying across subtypes, underscoring the urgent need for earlier detection and support.

Emergency Medicine news Public Health

Prolonged Emergency Department Stay Linked to Increased 30-Day Mortality: Insights from a National Observational Study in England

By MedXY 07/09/2026

A large-scale English study reveals longer stays in Type 1 emergency departments correlate with greater 30-day all-cause mortality, highlighting urgent need to understand underlying causes beyond direct time effects.

Clinical Updates Diabetes & Endocrinology news Public Health

Human versus Analogue Insulin for Youth with Type 1 Diabetes in Low-Resource Settings: Insights from the HumAn-1 Trial and Complementary Evidence

By MedXY 07/08/2026

The HumAn-1 trial found no significant differences between insulin glargine and human isophane insulin in hypoglycemia risk or glucose control in young T1D patients in low-resource settings, underscoring accessibility over insulin type in these contexts.

Internal Medicine news Public Health

Strengthening Social Support Networks to Reduce Turnover in Primary Care Teams

By MedXY 07/07/2026

This study highlights how enhanced social support within primary care teams correlates with lower turnover intentions, emphasizing the potential of network-based interventions to improve workforce stability and well-being in healthcare settings.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news Public Health

Baseline and Longitudinal Joint Associations of Alcohol Consumption and Obesity with Diabetes Risk: Evaluating Multiplicative and Additive Interactions

By MedXY 07/04/2026

This study examines how obesity and alcohol consumption jointly impact diabetes risk over time in an Asian cohort, highlighting differences in interaction measures and implications for diabetes prevention.

news Psychiatry Public Health

Efficacy and Safety of Mirtazapine in Treating Methamphetamine Use Disorder: Insights from a Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial

By MedXY 07/02/2026

This randomized clinical trial evaluated mirtazapine's safety and efficacy for methamphetamine use disorder, revealing a modest but statistically significant reduction in methamphetamine use without unexpected adverse events, offering a promising pharmacotherapy option for this challenging condition.

Infectious Diseases news Public Health

Evaluating the Safety of Same-Day COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccination: Insights from a Large Veterans Affairs Target Trial Emulation

By MedXY 07/02/2026

A large U.S. Veterans Affairs study found no increased 90-day risk of adverse events after same-day COVID-19 and influenza vaccination compared to influenza vaccination alone, supporting the safety of coadministration with updated COVID-19 formulations.

Clinical Updates news OB/GYN & Women's Health Public Health

Disparities in Postpartum Permanent Contraception Requests and Fulfillment: A Comparative Review Between Incarcerated and Community Populations

By MedXY 07/01/2026

This review synthesizes evidence on the lower prevalence and fulfillment rates of postpartum permanent contraception requests among incarcerated individuals compared to community counterparts, underscoring reproductive justice and health equity challenges.

Cardiology news Public Health

Decoding the Cardiovascular Risks of PM2.5 Components: Insights from a Half-Million Chinese Adults Cohort Study

By MedXY 07/01/2026

This large-scale study links specific PM2.5 components, especially chloride, black carbon, and sulfate, to increased long-term cardiovascular disease risk, emphasizing targeted pollution control for better heart health.

news Plastic Surgery Public Health

Enhanced Traceability of Breast Implants: Evaluating the Dutch Breast Implant Registry’s Superiority Over Electronic Patient Records in a Test Recall

By MedXY 07/01/2026

A test recall study demonstrated that the Dutch Breast Implant Registry significantly outperforms electronic patient records alone in tracing breast implants, underlining the critical role of comprehensive registries in patient safety.