Scalable Telephone-Based Behavioral and Mindfulness Interventions Effectively Reduce Long-Term Loneliness in At-Risk Older Adults: Insights from the HEAL-HOA Trial

Scalable Telephone-Based Behavioral and Mindfulness Interventions Effectively Reduce Long-Term Loneliness in At-Risk Older Adults: Insights from the HEAL-HOA Trial

The HEAL-HOA randomized clinical trial demonstrates that lay counselor-delivered telephone interventions using behavioral activation and mindfulness significantly and sustainably reduce loneliness and improve well-being among vulnerable, digitally excluded older adults over a 12-month period.
School-Based Interventions Achieve Dramatic Reduction in Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Among Indian Adolescents

School-Based Interventions Achieve Dramatic Reduction in Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Among Indian Adolescents

A cluster-randomised trial in India demonstrates that a 6-month school-based behavioural intervention significantly reduces ultra-processed food consumption among adolescents by over 1000 Kcal/day, highlighting a scalable strategy to combat the rising burden of diet-related non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries.
Scalable Digital Support Reduces Distress in Caregivers of Depressed Patients: Results from a Large-Scale RCT

Scalable Digital Support Reduces Distress in Caregivers of Depressed Patients: Results from a Large-Scale RCT

A large-scale randomized controlled trial reveals that online self-help programs, featuring either automated or individualized psychological support, significantly reduce the mental health burden on informal caregivers of people with depression, offering a scalable solution for integrated healthcare services.
US Public Supports Licensing International Surgeons but Remains Hesitant to Receive Personal Care Without US Residency Training

US Public Supports Licensing International Surgeons but Remains Hesitant to Receive Personal Care Without US Residency Training

A cross-sectional study reveals that while 85% of Americans support licensing internationally trained surgeons to address workforce shortages, nearly 80% are reluctant to personally undergo surgery by them, highlighting a significant gap between public policy support and individual patient trust.