光学干渉断層撮影

Neuroretinal Layer Thinning on OCT Imaging and Hemoglobin A1c in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes: Emerging Insights and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 07/02/2026

This review synthesizes evidence linking neuroretinal layer thinning observed by OCT with glycemic control and diabetic retinal disease in youth with type 1 diabetes, emphasizing early neurodegeneration preceding vascular changes and its potential as a biomarker.

news Ophthalmology Pediatrics

Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at 36 Weeks May Help Predict 2-Year Neurodevelopment in Very Preterm Infants

By MedXY 06/08/2026

In very preterm infants, thicker retinal nerve fiber layer on OCT at 36 weeks’ postmenstrual age was associated with better motor and cognitive outcomes at 2 years, supporting retinal imaging as a potential early neurodevelopmental biomarker.

news Ophthalmology

Optical Coherence Tomography Features of Inactive Multifocal Choroiditis with Panuveitis and Punctate Inner Choroidopathy Lesions

By MedXY 05/29/2026

OCT imaging revealed that inactive MFCPU/PIC lesions commonly show Bruch’s membrane disruption, inner retinal herniation, and focal choroidal excavation, helping distinguish them from inflammatory and infectious mimickers.

AI news Ophthalmology

Breaking the Hardware Barrier: How Domain-Shift AI Enables Vendor-Agnostic 3D OCT Macular Disease Detection

By MedXY 02/27/2026

A multicenter study in JAMA Ophthalmology introduces a deep learning model using domain-shift technology to accurately detect macular diseases across different OCT hardware vendors, achieving high negative predictive value and establishing a robust triage system for diverse clinical settings.