Gender‑Affirming Hormone Therapy and Acute Cardiovascular Events: Dutch Cohort Finds Lower MI but Higher VTE in Transgender Women, Elevated MI and Stroke Risk in Transgender Men

Gender‑Affirming Hormone Therapy and Acute Cardiovascular Events: Dutch Cohort Finds Lower MI but Higher VTE in Transgender Women, Elevated MI and Stroke Risk in Transgender Men

A large Dutch cohort study found that after adjusting for socioeconomic status and lifestyle, transgender women on oestradiol had lower myocardial infarction (MI) risk but higher venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk; transgender men on testosterone had higher MI and ischaemic stroke risk.
CT Angiography Enhances Lifestyle and Prevention Uptake in Cardiovascular Risk Management: Insights from SCOT-HEART 2 Substudy

CT Angiography Enhances Lifestyle and Prevention Uptake in Cardiovascular Risk Management: Insights from SCOT-HEART 2 Substudy

A nested substudy from SCOT-HEART 2 reveals coronary CT angiography modestly improves healthy lifestyle adherence, preventive therapy acceptance, and risk factor modification compared to traditional cardiovascular risk scoring in asymptomatic individuals at risk.
Preoperative Cardiovascular Risk Does Not Alter Outcomes of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitor Use Before Major Noncardiac Surgery: Insights from a Secondary Analysis of the STOP-or-NOT Trial

Preoperative Cardiovascular Risk Does Not Alter Outcomes of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitor Use Before Major Noncardiac Surgery: Insights from a Secondary Analysis of the STOP-or-NOT Trial

A secondary analysis of the STOP-or-NOT trial shows that preoperative cardiovascular risk stratification does not impact postoperative outcomes related to continuing or discontinuing renin-angiotensin system inhibitors before major noncardiac surgery.
Association of Testosterone-Induced Neutrophil and Monocyte Elevation with Thromboembolic Risk: Insights from the TRAVERSE Trial

Association of Testosterone-Induced Neutrophil and Monocyte Elevation with Thromboembolic Risk: Insights from the TRAVERSE Trial

The TRAVERSE trial reveals that testosterone replacement therapy elevates neutrophil and monocyte counts in hypogonadal men, correlating with increased venous thromboembolism and cardiovascular event risk, underscoring the need to monitor these leukocytes during therapy.
Impact of E-cigarette Use on Cardiovascular Risk, Lung Function, and Clinical Outcomes in Smokers: Insights from a Randomised Placebo-Controlled Trial

Impact of E-cigarette Use on Cardiovascular Risk, Lung Function, and Clinical Outcomes in Smokers: Insights from a Randomised Placebo-Controlled Trial

This review synthesizes trial evidence showing that nicotine-containing e-cigarettes modestly improve lipid profiles but cause no significant changes in lung function or other cardiovascular markers compared to cigarette substitutes in smokers reducing cigarette use.