Prognostic Factors and Role of Allo-HSCT in First Salvage Therapy for Adults with Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Blinatumomab and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

Prognostic Factors and Role of Allo-HSCT in First Salvage Therapy for Adults with Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Blinatumomab and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin

Early measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity and timing of relapse are crucial for risk stratification in adults with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) treated with blinatumomab and/or inotuzumab ozogamicin. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) benefits select high-risk patients.
IL‑10–Armored anti‑CD19 CAR T Cells for R/R B‑ALL: Promising Phase 1 Safety Signals and a New Strategy to Tame Inflammatory Toxicity

IL‑10–Armored anti‑CD19 CAR T Cells for R/R B‑ALL: Promising Phase 1 Safety Signals and a New Strategy to Tame Inflammatory Toxicity

A phase 1, single‑arm study evaluated IL‑10–expressing anti‑CD19 CAR T cells in relapsed/refractory B‑ALL, reporting feasibility and encouraging safety signals suggesting attenuated inflammatory toxicity while preserving anti‑leukemic activity. Larger controlled studies are needed to confirm benefit and infectious risk.