Brand-Specific Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness in Nordic Older Adults: Insights from the 2024-2025 Season Registry-Based Target Trial Emulation
Posted inClinical Updates Infectious Diseases news Public Health Respiratory

Brand-Specific Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness in Nordic Older Adults: Insights from the 2024-2025 Season Registry-Based Target Trial Emulation

This comprehensive review synthesizes recent evidence on brand-specific influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) among adults aged ≥65 in Denmark, Finland, and Sweden during the 2024-2025 season, underscoring heterogeneous VE profiles and the clinical impact of high-dose adjuvanted vaccines.
Unequal and Multisystem Mortality Risks After Tropical Cyclones: Renal, Injury, Infectious and Chronic Disease Burdens Across Nine Countries
Posted inNephrology news Public Health

Unequal and Multisystem Mortality Risks After Tropical Cyclones: Renal, Injury, Infectious and Chronic Disease Burdens Across Nine Countries

A multinational time-series study across nine countries found increased short-term mortality after tropical cyclones for multiple causes — highest for renal disease and injuries — with larger effects in deprived and cyclone-naïve communities and stronger associations with cyclone-related rainfall.
Temporary Inpatient Hemodialysis Access for Uninsured Patients Is Associated with Shorter Hospital Stays in a County Safety-Net System
Posted inNephrology news Public Health

Temporary Inpatient Hemodialysis Access for Uninsured Patients Is Associated with Shorter Hospital Stays in a County Safety-Net System

A Los Angeles County quality-improvement study found that regulatory approval allowing an inpatient hemodialysis unit to provide transitional outpatient dialysis to uninsured patients initiating hemodialysis was associated with a substantial, sustained reduction in hospital length of stay.
Short Program, Long Gains: A 24‑Week Multicomponent Frailty Intervention Extended Disability‑Free Survival and Delivered Net Health-System Savings Over 66 Months
Posted innews Nursing & care Public Health Rehabilitation Medicine

Short Program, Long Gains: A 24‑Week Multicomponent Frailty Intervention Extended Disability‑Free Survival and Delivered Net Health-System Savings Over 66 Months

A 24‑week, community-based multicomponent frailty intervention in rural Korea was associated with 6.5 additional months free from death or long‑term care eligibility and ~$7,700 per-person NHIS savings over 66 months, suggesting durable clinical and economic benefits.
Stopping Smoking Is Associated With Better Recovery From Other Substance Use Disorders: Longitudinal Evidence From a US National Cohort
Posted innews Psychiatry Public Health

Stopping Smoking Is Associated With Better Recovery From Other Substance Use Disorders: Longitudinal Evidence From a US National Cohort

A longitudinal, nationally representative cohort study found that within-person transition from current to former cigarette smoking was associated with a 30–43% higher odds of sustained recovery from other substance use disorders, supporting integration of smoking cessation into SUD care.
GanLum (KLU156): A New Class of Antimalarial Showing 97.4% PCR‑Corrected Cure in Phase III
Posted inInfectious Diseases news Public Health

GanLum (KLU156): A New Class of Antimalarial Showing 97.4% PCR‑Corrected Cure in Phase III

A Phase III trial of ganaplacide‑lumefantrine (GanLum, KLU156) met its primary non‑inferiority endpoint vs artemether‑lumefantrine, with a PCR‑corrected Day‑29 cure rate of 97.4% (estimand). The drug combines a novel mechanism (ganaplacide) with once‑daily lumefantrine and shows promise against partially resistant strains and gametocytes.