Rethinking Oxygen Strategies for Preterm Infant Resuscitation: Evidence from TORPIDO, IPD-MA, and DCC Trials

Highlights

  • Large multicenter TORPIDO 30/60 trial found no difference in death or brain injury between initial FiO2 of 0.6 and 0.3 in extremely preterm infants.
  • Individual participant data meta-analysis suggests high initial FiO2 (≥0.90) may reduce mortality, though certainty is low.
  • Deferred cord clamping with 100% oxygen reduced early hypoxemia without increasing morbidity.

Background

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