Impact of Prior Implant-Based Reconstruction and Radiotherapy on Microvascular Outcomes in Delayed DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction

Highlight

  • Among irradiated patients, prior IBR nearly doubles the risk of perioperative arterial re-anastomosis.
  • There was no significant difference in rates of flap necrosis between patients with or without prior IBR, regardless of radiotherapy exposure.
  • Vein coupler sizes used during microsurgery were smaller in irradiated patients, indicating altered vessel conditions potentially due to fibrosis.
  • DIEP flap reconstruction remains a safe option after implant failure and radiotherapy, though with increased surgical complexity.

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