randomized trial – Page 3

Individualised Versus Standard 10-Day Antibiotic Therapy in Pediatric Febrile UTI: Insights from the INDI-UTI Trial

By MedXY 08/02/2025

A Danish multicentre trial found individualised, shorter antibiotic regimens for febrile pediatric UTIs reduce overall antibiotic exposure and adverse events, but with a modestly higher recurrence risk compared to standard 10-day treatment.

Cardiology Clinical Updates news Specialties

Routine Use of Cerebral Embolic Protection in TAVI: Evidence, Outcomes, and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 08/01/2025

Large-scale trials show that routine cerebral embolic protection during TAVI does not significantly reduce early stroke rates, though selective benefits in major stroke and secondary outcomes may exist.

Cardiology Clinical Updates news Specialties

Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution in Cardiac Surgery: No Reduction in Allogeneic Transfusion—Insights from a Multinational Randomized Trial

By MedXY 07/31/2025

A large multinational trial found that acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) did not significantly reduce allogeneic red-cell transfusion in adult cardiac surgery patients, with similar safety outcomes compared to usual care.

Clinical Updates Medical News Orthopedics Specialties

Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy for Medial Compartment Knee Osteoarthritis: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial

By MedXY 07/31/2025

A randomized trial demonstrates that medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) slows cartilage loss and improves symptoms in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis and varus alignment, supporting its role as a joint-preserving intervention.

Clinical Updates Family Medicine & Nutrition news Specialties

Structured vs Self-Guided Multidomain Lifestyle Interventions for Cognitive Health: Insights from the US POINTER Randomized Clinical Trial

By MedXY 07/30/2025

A large US trial found that structured, intensive lifestyle interventions led to greater improvements in global cognition over two years compared to self-guided approaches among older adults at risk for cognitive decline.