Beyond the Golden Years: Young COPD and Early Lung Function Decline as Critical Drivers of Premature Mortality and Cardiovascular Risk
Posted inInternal Medicine news Respiratory

Beyond the Golden Years: Young COPD and Early Lung Function Decline as Critical Drivers of Premature Mortality and Cardiovascular Risk

Recent evidence reveals that COPD in adults under 50 is more prevalent than previously thought, significantly increasing the risk of premature death and heart failure. Furthermore, impaired lung function trajectories starting in childhood predict respiratory symptoms long before a clinical diagnosis of COPD is made.
Gender‑Affirming Hormone Therapy and Acute Cardiovascular Events: Dutch Cohort Finds Lower MI but Higher VTE in Transgender Women, Elevated MI and Stroke Risk in Transgender Men
Posted inCardiology Diabetes & Endocrinology news

Gender‑Affirming Hormone Therapy and Acute Cardiovascular Events: Dutch Cohort Finds Lower MI but Higher VTE in Transgender Women, Elevated MI and Stroke Risk in Transgender Men

A large Dutch cohort study found that after adjusting for socioeconomic status and lifestyle, transgender women on oestradiol had lower myocardial infarction (MI) risk but higher venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk; transgender men on testosterone had higher MI and ischaemic stroke risk.