Public Health – Page 2

Why Prevalence Is Rising Differently in Parkinson Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Motor Neuron Diseases

By MedXY 06/09/2026

A large Sweden-France analysis suggests rising MS prevalence is mainly survival-driven, increasing MND prevalence reflects growing incidence, and PD prevalence rises modestly through mixed demographic and survival effects.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news Public Health

Early 15% Weight Loss After Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis Linked to Lower Complication Risk

By MedXY 06/09/2026

In a large U.K. cohort, losing at least 15% of body weight within 2 years of type 2 diabetes diagnosis was linked to lower risks of heart, kidney, and eye complications, along with better glucose and blood pressure control.

news Oncology Public Health

Impact of Population-Based Pathogenic Variant Testing on Risk-Based Breast Screening Recommendations: A Secondary Analysis of the WISDOM Study

By MedXY 06/09/2026

This WISDOM Study analysis found that most women with breast cancer pathogenic variants would not have been flagged for high-risk screening by clinical or polygenic risk models alone, supporting population-based genetic testing.

news Plastic Surgery Public Health

Millions of Americans Still Live Beyond Timely Reach of Registered Replantation Centers

By MedXY 06/09/2026

A U.S. geospatial analysis found major state-level disparities in access to registered hand trauma centers, with 13.3% of the population outside a 6-hour catchment and 7.6% still uncovered at 12 hours.

Emergency Medicine news Public Health

Emergency Medicine Training Must Evolve for a Permanently Crowded, Boarded ED

By MedXY 06/09/2026

A 2026 Annals commentary argues that boarding and crowding are enduring emergency department realities and that residency education should shift from avoidance to deliberate preparation for safe, effective practice in constrained systems.

Cardiology news Public Health

Telehealth Navigation and Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Were Linked to Better Hypertension Control in Black Patients at Federally Qualified Health Centers

By MedXY 06/09/2026

An observational study in a Massachusetts FQHC network found that a telehealth navigator program with remote monitoring was associated with a substantial improvement in blood pressure control among Black adults with hypertension.

Medical News news Public Health

The Sieve of Asclepius: A History of Navigating the Medical Literature, From Index to Algorithm

By MedXY 06/09/2026

A historically grounded review of how physicians, librarians, publishers, and now algorithms have filtered the expanding medical literature, shaping what counts as visible, credible, and clinically actionable knowledge.

news Public Health Respiratory

Bronchoscopy in Germany Generates More Than 550 Tons of Waste Annually, With Reusable PPE Offering the Largest Immediate Reduction

By MedXY 06/08/2026

A multicenter German study shows pulmonary endoscopy produces substantial waste, much of it in procedure rooms, and suggests reusable gowns, procedural bundling, and recycling as practical ways to lower environmental impact.

Cardiology news Public Health

COAPT’s Benefit With MTEER Appears Transportable to Contemporary U.S. Practice in Secondary Mitral Regurgitation

By MedXY 06/07/2026

A transportability analysis suggests the benefits seen in COAPT would likely persist in real-world U.S. patients with secondary mitral regurgitation if COAPT-style care, including optimized medical therapy, were delivered.

news Ophthalmology Public Health

Most Open-Angle Glaucoma Suspects Convert at Less Than 6% Per Year After Year 1, Supporting Risk-Stratified Follow-Up

By MedXY 06/06/2026

A large US claims-based cohort suggests that most open-angle glaucoma suspects have modest annual conversion risk after the first year, and that age- and treatment-informed surveillance intervals may help tailor follow-up intensity.

General Surgery news Public Health

Irregular Sleep Timing in Surgeons May Increase Postoperative Major Adverse Events

By MedXY 06/06/2026

A multicenter prospective cohort study suggests that substantial surgeon social jet lag, but not midsleep variability alone, is associated with higher 30-day major adverse event risk after surgery and correlates with surgeon burnout.

news OB/GYN & Women’s Health Public Health

Severe Maternal Morbidity at Delivery Is Linked to Shorter and Less Exclusive Breastfeeding in Nulliparous U.S. Patients

By MedXY 06/05/2026

In a large prospective U.S. cohort, severe maternal morbidity did not reduce breastfeeding initiation, but it was associated with lower odds of breastfeeding beyond 6 months and of exclusive breastfeeding.

Neurology news Public Health

Rural-Urban Disparities in Epilepsy Outcomes in the United States

By MedXY 06/05/2026

A national U.S. study found that patients with epilepsy from rural counties had worse hospital outcomes, including higher mortality, more status epilepticus, longer stays, and less EEG use, highlighting access-related disparities.

Diabetes & Endocrinology news Public Health

Food Coloring Additives Linked to Higher Type 2 Diabetes Risk in a Large French Cohort

By MedXY 06/05/2026

A large French cohort study found that higher exposure to several food coloring additives was associated with increased incidence of type 2 diabetes, highlighting the need for further research and possible reevaluation of some additives.

Neurology news Public Health

Long-Term Wildfire Smoke PM2.5 Exposure Is Linked to Higher Incident Stroke Risk in Older US Adults

By MedXY 06/05/2026

In a nationwide Medicare cohort, chronic wildfire smoke PM2.5 exposure was associated with a modest but significant increase in incident stroke, with stronger effects over longer exposure windows.

Emergency Medicine news Public Health

Association Between Emergency Department Undertriage or Overtriage With Timeliness of Care and Patient Outcomes

By MedXY 06/05/2026

A large multicenter study found that emergency department triage mismatches were linked to small delays in care and longer stays, especially for overtriaged patients. Better use of patient history may improve triage accuracy.

Gastroenterology news Public Health

Mailed Outreach for Colorectal Cancer Screening in Community Health Centers: CARES Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial

By MedXY 06/04/2026

Mailed outreach improved colorectal cancer screening in community health centers, with FIT-DNA outperforming FIT. However, colonoscopy follow-up after abnormal stool tests remained low despite navigation support.

Clinical Updates news Public Health

Strengthening the Respiratory Shield: A Critical Review of the US Air Quality Index and Future Research Prioritization

By MedXY 06/04/2026

This review synthesizes the American Thoracic Society's 2026 research statement on the US Air Quality Index, identifying critical knowledge gaps and prioritizing five research domains to enhance its effectiveness for patients with respiratory disease.

news Ophthalmology Public Health

A Clinically Relevant Threshold of Impaired Contrast Sensitivity Among Older US Adults

By MedXY 06/04/2026

A large U.S. study found that a contrast sensitivity score of 1.60 logCS marks the point where older adults are more likely to experience everyday vision disability, even when standard visual acuity may seem acceptable.

Neurology news Public Health

Midlife Central Obesity Tracks With Higher Late-Life Plasma P-tau217 and Biomarker-Verified Alzheimer Dementia, While the Association Reverses in Old Age

By MedXY 06/03/2026

In the HUNT Study, higher midlife waist-to-height ratio and BMI predicted higher late-life plasma p-tau217 and biomarker-verified Alzheimer dementia, whereas higher adiposity in late life was associated with lower biomarker levels and lower dementia risk.