Differential Pathophysiological Roles of Centrum Semiovale Perivascular Spaces in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Deep Perforator Arteriopathy: A Biomarker Synthesis

Differential Pathophysiological Roles of Centrum Semiovale Perivascular Spaces in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Deep Perforator Arteriopathy: A Biomarker Synthesis

This review synthesizes evidence distinguishing perivascular space enlargement mechanisms in cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) versus deep perforator arteriopathy (DPA), highlighting the diagnostic utility of CSF Aβ42/40 ratios in vascular amyloid pathology.
Fordadistrogene Movaparvovec Fails to Improve Functional Outcomes in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Insights from the Phase 3 CIFFREO Trial

Fordadistrogene Movaparvovec Fails to Improve Functional Outcomes in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Insights from the Phase 3 CIFFREO Trial

The Phase 3 CIFFREO trial found that the gene therapy fordadistrogene movaparvovec did not significantly improve motor function in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy compared to placebo, leading to the discontinuation of its clinical development due to a negative benefit-risk profile.
The Psychological Burden of Watchful Waiting: Anxiety and Depression Linked to Increased Rupture Risk and Mortality in Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms

The Psychological Burden of Watchful Waiting: Anxiety and Depression Linked to Increased Rupture Risk and Mortality in Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms

A large-scale retrospective study reveals that anxiety and depression following the diagnosis of unruptured intracranial aneurysms significantly increase the risk of rupture and all-cause mortality, suggesting that integrated psychiatric assessment is a critical component of neurovascular management.
Evaluating Low-Dose Lithium Carbonate for the Management of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A 2-Year Randomized Pilot Study

Evaluating Low-Dose Lithium Carbonate for the Management of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A 2-Year Randomized Pilot Study

This pilot randomized clinical trial investigated low-dose lithium for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). While primary outcomes regarding cognition and neuroimaging were not statistically significant, the study established the intervention's feasibility and safety, providing crucial effect size estimates for future neuroprotective research.