Modulating Immune Dysregulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Comparative Effects of an Anti-Inflammatory Diet and Probiotic Supplementation

Modulating Immune Dysregulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Comparative Effects of an Anti-Inflammatory Diet and Probiotic Supplementation

A 12-week trial in children with ASD demonstrates that a structured anti-inflammatory dietary protocol (NeuroGutPlus) exerts broader immunoregulatory effects than multi-strain probiotics, highlighting diet as a promising non-pharmacological intervention for immune dysregulation in ASD.
Dynamic Effects of Short-Term Dietary Energy Loads on Fecal Serotonin, Gut Microbiome Tryptophanase, and Energy Absorption: Insights from a Randomized Crossover Trial

Dynamic Effects of Short-Term Dietary Energy Loads on Fecal Serotonin, Gut Microbiome Tryptophanase, and Energy Absorption: Insights from a Randomized Crossover Trial

Short-term alterations in dietary energy intake significantly impact fecal serotonin, gut microbiome tryptophanase activity, and energy absorption, highlighting a complex interaction that may influence metabolic health.
Alopecia Areata Linked to Elevated Risk of Microscopic Colitis and Other Immune-Mediated GI Disorders: Clinical Insights

Alopecia Areata Linked to Elevated Risk of Microscopic Colitis and Other Immune-Mediated GI Disorders: Clinical Insights

A large retrospective cohort study identifies a significant association between alopecia areata and increased risks of microscopic colitis, celiac disease, Crohn’s disease, eosinophilic esophagitis, and ulcerative colitis, highlighting the need for gastrointestinal screening in affected patients.
Tumor Microenvironment-Responsive Mn-Based Nanoplatform Activates cGAS-STING Pathway Coupled with Metabolic Interference for Enhanced Antitumor Therapy

Tumor Microenvironment-Responsive Mn-Based Nanoplatform Activates cGAS-STING Pathway Coupled with Metabolic Interference for Enhanced Antitumor Therapy

A novel Mn-based nanoplatform, LT@MnO@MON-HA (LMMH), responsive to tumor microenvironment triggers metabolic disruption and robust cGAS-STING activation, potentiating chemodynamic therapy and immunotherapy for improved tumor suppression.
Emerging APRIL-Targeted Therapies in IgA Nephropathy and IgA Vasculitis Nephritis: Clinical Advances with Zigakibart, Sibeprenlimab, and Telitacicept

Emerging APRIL-Targeted Therapies in IgA Nephropathy and IgA Vasculitis Nephritis: Clinical Advances with Zigakibart, Sibeprenlimab, and Telitacicept

Recent clinical trials of APRIL-targeted monoclonal antibodies—zigakibart, sibeprenlimab, and telitacicept—demonstrate safety and significant proteinuria reduction in IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis nephritis, offering promising disease-modifying therapeutic options.
PANLAR 2025 Recommendations for Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis in Latin America — Practical, Evidence-Based Guidance for Resource-Variable Settings

PANLAR 2025 Recommendations for Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis in Latin America — Practical, Evidence-Based Guidance for Resource-Variable Settings

PANLAR’s 2025 evidence-based recommendations for non-systemic polyarticular JIA emphasize early treat-to-target care using methotrexate, targeted escalation to biologics when needed, region-sensitive alternatives (leflunomide, triple nbDMARD therapy), and limited steroid bridging to improve outcomes in Latin America.