Harnessing Genomics for Precision Prevention in Psychiatry: Opportunities and Challenges

Highlight

  • Genomic testing is not currently recommended for universal screening in psychiatry due to modest predictive power and possible psychological harms.
  • Rare high-impact genetic variants have value in early clinical settings for diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized management.
  • Polygenic scores may aid in risk stratification within high-risk psychiatric populations when combined with non-genetic factors.
  • Pharmacogenomics and genomics-informed somatic risk assessment offer important opportunities for secondary and tertiary prevention in mental illness.

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