Targeting the CCND1-PDK4 Axis to Promote Reparative Macrophage Phenotype and Mitigate Post-Myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling

Highlight

  • CCND1 expression decreases in monocytes and cardiac macrophages after myocardial infarction (MI), correlating with adverse cardiac remodeling.
  • Macrophage-specific deletion of CCND1 exacerbates inflammation and worsens cardiac dysfunction following MI.
  • CCND1 interacts with PDK4, facilitating its ubiquitination via RPL11 and MDM2, suppressing PDK4’s phosphorylation of PDH, thereby enhancing glucose oxidation in macrophages.
  • Therapeutic targeting of the CCND1-PDK4 axis in macrophages promotes reparative phenotype transition, improving cardiac function post-MI independently of CCND1’s cell cycle role.

Study Background

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