Targeted Gut-Liver Axis Modulation: The Therapeutic Potential of Gut-Restricted LXR Agonists in Short Bowel Syndrome

Highlights

  • Gut-restricted LXR activation provides a novel therapeutic avenue for treating Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease (IFALD) without the systemic side effects of hepatic steatosis.
  • The amide analog WUSTL0717 demonstrates exceptional intestinal retention, specifically targeting LXR target genes in the gut rather than the liver.
  • Hepatoprotection is achieved through the upregulation of portal venous Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and phospholipids, reinforcing the protective role of gut-derived HDL.
  • Preclinical models show that local LXR agonism not only prevents liver fibrosis but also improves nutrient absorption and promotes weight recovery in SBS patients.

Background

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