Evaluating AI-Led vs Human-Led Lifestyle Interventions in Prediabetes: Evidence from a Randomized Clinical Trial of the Diabetes Prevention Program

Evaluating AI-Led vs Human-Led Lifestyle Interventions in Prediabetes: Evidence from a Randomized Clinical Trial of the Diabetes Prevention Program

This review examines the first phase 3 randomized trial demonstrating that an AI-powered Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle intervention is noninferior to human coaching in improving weight loss, HbA1c, and physical activity among adults with prediabetes and overweight or obesity.
Hydroxytyrosol Supplementation Enhances Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Status in Overweight Prediabetic Adults: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

Hydroxytyrosol Supplementation Enhances Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Status in Overweight Prediabetic Adults: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

A 16-week randomized trial demonstrates that daily hydroxytyrosol supplementation significantly reduces oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in overweight individuals with prediabetes, highlighting its potential in preventing aging-related diseases.
Enhancing Metformin Efficacy and Tolerability in Prediabetes Through a Fermentable Carbohydrate-Rich Diet

Enhancing Metformin Efficacy and Tolerability in Prediabetes Through a Fermentable Carbohydrate-Rich Diet

A fermentable carbohydrate-enriched diet combined with metformin improves postprandial glycaemia, enhances GLP-1 secretion, and positively alters gut microbiota in prediabetic individuals, offering a personalized nutrition-pharmacology strategy for diabetes prevention.