Tirzepatide Lowers 10‑Year Predicted Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes in Adults with Obesity and Prediabetes: Post hoc Analysis of SURMOUNT‑1

Tirzepatide Lowers 10‑Year Predicted Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes in Adults with Obesity and Prediabetes: Post hoc Analysis of SURMOUNT‑1

A post hoc analysis of the three‑year SURMOUNT‑1 trial found that once‑weekly tirzepatide (5–15 mg) produced dose‑dependent reductions in 10‑year predicted risks for ASCVD, heart failure, total CVD and progression to type 2 diabetes versus placebo in adults with obesity and prediabetes.
Stepped Care Plus Cash Incentives Cuts 3‑Year Diabetes Incidence in Multiethnic Asian Prediabetes Cohort

Stepped Care Plus Cash Incentives Cuts 3‑Year Diabetes Incidence in Multiethnic Asian Prediabetes Cohort

The Pre-DICTED randomized trial found a stepped-care diabetes prevention program augmented with financial incentives reduced 3‑year diabetes conversion (34.8% vs 47.3%; adjusted RR 0.74), with metformin added for persistent high-risk participants and modest increased adverse events largely from GI symptoms.
Evaluating AI-Led vs Human-Led Lifestyle Interventions in Prediabetes: Evidence from a Randomized Clinical Trial of the Diabetes Prevention Program

Evaluating AI-Led vs Human-Led Lifestyle Interventions in Prediabetes: Evidence from a Randomized Clinical Trial of the Diabetes Prevention Program

This review examines the first phase 3 randomized trial demonstrating that an AI-powered Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle intervention is noninferior to human coaching in improving weight loss, HbA1c, and physical activity among adults with prediabetes and overweight or obesity.
Hydroxytyrosol Supplementation Enhances Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Status in Overweight Prediabetic Adults: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

Hydroxytyrosol Supplementation Enhances Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Status in Overweight Prediabetic Adults: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

A 16-week randomized trial demonstrates that daily hydroxytyrosol supplementation significantly reduces oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in overweight individuals with prediabetes, highlighting its potential in preventing aging-related diseases.
Enhancing Metformin Efficacy and Tolerability in Prediabetes Through a Fermentable Carbohydrate-Rich Diet

Enhancing Metformin Efficacy and Tolerability in Prediabetes Through a Fermentable Carbohydrate-Rich Diet

A fermentable carbohydrate-enriched diet combined with metformin improves postprandial glycaemia, enhances GLP-1 secretion, and positively alters gut microbiota in prediabetic individuals, offering a personalized nutrition-pharmacology strategy for diabetes prevention.