Ginseng exhibits multifaceted clinical benefits including neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, cardiovascular support, metabolic regulation, and bone health enhancement.
Recent meta-analyses affirm Panax notoginseng saponins’ efficacy in ischemic stroke functional recovery with favorable safety profiles.
Innovations in plant-derived exosomes and novel drug delivery systems enhance ginsenoside bioavailability and targeting for oral and systemic diseases.
Future research emphasizes molecular mechanisms, precision medicine approaches, microbiome interactions, and high-quality clinical trials to consolidate ginseng’s therapeutic potential.
