acute respiratory failure

急性呼吸不全における気管支分泌物過剰への高頻度胸壁振動療法：エビデンスの整理と臨床的意義

High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation in Acute Respiratory Failure With Bronchial Hypersecretion: Evidence Synthesis and Clinical Implications

By MedXY 10/19/2026

This review synthesizes current evidence on high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) for airway clearance in acute respiratory failure with bronchial hypersecretion, highlighting recent RCT findings, mechanistic insights, and future research priorities.

Critical Care news Respiratory

Validating the Patient Dignity Inventory to Enhance Recovery in Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors

By MedXY 10/15/2026

This study validates the Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) as a reliable tool to assess dignity-related distress over 12 months in acute respiratory failure survivors, supporting dignity-centered interventions to improve long-term psychosocial outcomes.

Critical Care news Respiratory

Evaluating the Impact of Early Mobilization in Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients with Sepsis or Acute Respiratory Failure: Insights from the EVER Multicenter RCT

By MedXY 09/01/2026

The EVER trial examined if a structured early mobilization protocol improves functional outcomes in ventilated patients with sepsis or respiratory failure. Despite earlier and increased mobilization, no significant functional benefit was observed at ICU discharge or 12 months.

Critical Care news Respiratory

Four Oxygenation Trajectories Define Reproducible Clinical Archetypes in Persistent Acute Respiratory Failure

By MedXY 05/31/2026

A multi-cohort study identified four reproducible 14-day oxygenation trajectory classes in persistent acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, with distinct mortality, biomarker patterns, and links to ARDS and hyperinflammatory subphenotypes.