Prostate Cancer Statistics 2025: The Resurgence of Advanced Disease and Persistent Racial Disparities

Prostate Cancer Statistics 2025: The Resurgence of Advanced Disease and Persistent Racial Disparities

This review analyzes 2025 prostate cancer data, highlighting a 3% annual incidence increase primarily driven by advanced-stage disease. It explores age-specific trends, significant racial inequities in mortality, and the clinical challenges of optimizing early detection while managing advanced disease complications.
Neuropsychiatric Interaction with Vascular Health: Deciphering the Moderating Role of PTSD in Hormonal Contraceptive-Associated Cardiovascular Risk

Neuropsychiatric Interaction with Vascular Health: Deciphering the Moderating Role of PTSD in Hormonal Contraceptive-Associated Cardiovascular Risk

A large-scale cohort study demonstrates that while hormonal contraceptives are generally associated with lower cardiovascular risk in women, this protective effect is lost in those with PTSD, highlighting a critical intersection between psychiatric health and reproductive medicine.
The Evolving Genetic Landscape of Parkinson’s Disease: Global Prevalence, Phenotypic Correlations, and the Precision Medicine Imperative

The Evolving Genetic Landscape of Parkinson’s Disease: Global Prevalence, Phenotypic Correlations, and the Precision Medicine Imperative

This review synthesizes recent large-scale genomic evidence (ROPAD, PD GENEration, MDSGene) to outline the diagnostic yield, ethnic variations, and genotype-phenotype correlations in Parkinson’s disease, emphasizing the transition toward universal genetic testing for clinical trial stratification.
Narrowing the Equity Gap: The Impact of California’s 2022 Medicaid Expansion on Access to SGLT-2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 RAs in Older Undocumented Immigrants

Narrowing the Equity Gap: The Impact of California’s 2022 Medicaid Expansion on Access to SGLT-2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 RAs in Older Undocumented Immigrants

This review analyzes the significant shift in type 2 diabetes prescribing patterns following California's 2022 Medi-Cal expansion, highlighting how policy-driven access to SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists narrowed health equity gaps for older undocumented populations.