High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Influenza Vaccine and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older Adults: Insights from the DANFLU-2 Randomized Clinical Trial and Related Evidence

High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Influenza Vaccine and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older Adults: Insights from the DANFLU-2 Randomized Clinical Trial and Related Evidence

This review synthesizes evidence on high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccines for cardiovascular outcomes in older adults, focusing on the large DANFLU-2 trial and complementary studies, highlighting modest cardiovascular benefits and implications for clinical practice.
Evaluating the 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine for Cardiovascular Event Prevention: Insights from a Landmark Randomized Trial

Evaluating the 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine for Cardiovascular Event Prevention: Insights from a Landmark Randomized Trial

A large randomized clinical trial demonstrated that the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) did not significantly reduce fatal or nonfatal acute coronary syndrome and ischemic stroke among middle-aged adults at increased cardiovascular risk over seven years of follow-up.
Ammoxetine Shows Promise as Effective and Well-Tolerated Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder: Insights from a Phase 2 Randomized Trial

Ammoxetine Shows Promise as Effective and Well-Tolerated Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder: Insights from a Phase 2 Randomized Trial

A phase 2 trial in adults with major depressive disorder demonstrated that ammoxetine at 40 mg/d and 60 mg/d significantly improved depressive symptoms compared to placebo and was generally well tolerated, offering a novel treatment option with potentially fewer adverse effects.
Personalized High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Promising Rapid Intervention for Moderate to Severe Depression

Personalized High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Promising Rapid Intervention for Moderate to Severe Depression

A randomized clinical trial demonstrates that personalized high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) significantly improves mood in patients with moderate to severe depression, showing faster and comparable effect sizes to conventional therapies and also reducing anxiety symptoms.
Evaluating Germicidal UV Light to Reduce Respiratory Infections in Long-Term Care: Insights from a South Australian Randomized Trial

Evaluating Germicidal UV Light to Reduce Respiratory Infections in Long-Term Care: Insights from a South Australian Randomized Trial

A randomized clinical trial in South Australian long-term care facilities found germicidal UV light appliances did not significantly reduce acute respiratory infection rates per cycle but modestly lowered total infections over time, suggesting a supportive role in infection control.