Oral Nalbuphine Significantly Reduces Cough Frequency in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Results from the CORAL Trial

Oral Nalbuphine Significantly Reduces Cough Frequency in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Results from the CORAL Trial

The CORAL Phase 2b trial demonstrates that oral nalbuphine extended release significantly reduces objective cough frequency and improves patient-reported symptoms in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, addressing a critical unmet need for managing this debilitating and often refractory symptom.
Graded Sensorimotor Retraining for Chronic Low Back Pain: Clinical Efficacy and the Search for Treatment Responders

Graded Sensorimotor Retraining for Chronic Low Back Pain: Clinical Efficacy and the Search for Treatment Responders

The RESOLVE trial demonstrates that graded sensorimotor retraining provides modest pain relief for chronic low back pain. A secondary analysis reveals that these benefits are consistent across most patient subgroups, suggesting that the intervention is broadly applicable regardless of baseline psychological or physical factors.
Proton Therapy Outperforms Photons in Oropharyngeal Cancer: Superior Survival and Reduced Toxicity in a Phase 3 Trial

Proton Therapy Outperforms Photons in Oropharyngeal Cancer: Superior Survival and Reduced Toxicity in a Phase 3 Trial

A landmark Phase 3 trial establishes Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy (IMPT) as a new standard for oropharyngeal cancer, demonstrating non-inferior progression-free survival, significantly improved overall survival, and a marked reduction in long-term toxicities such as gastrostomy tube dependence.
Cycling into Relief: The CLEAT Trial Validates Community-Based Exercise for Hip Osteoarthritis

Cycling into Relief: The CLEAT Trial Validates Community-Based Exercise for Hip Osteoarthritis

The CLEAT trial demonstrates that an 8-week cycling and education program (CHAIN) significantly improves function in hip osteoarthritis compared to usual physiotherapy. Despite falling just short of the clinical importance threshold, its high cost-effectiveness positions it as a viable community-based alternative for the NHS.
Colchicine for Long COVID: Randomized Trial Finds No Benefit in Functional Recovery or Inflammatory Resolution

Colchicine for Long COVID: Randomized Trial Finds No Benefit in Functional Recovery or Inflammatory Resolution

A multi-center randomized clinical trial published in JAMA Internal Medicine demonstrates that colchicine, despite its potent anti-inflammatory properties, fails to improve 6-minute walk test distances or inflammatory markers in patients suffering from Long COVID, highlighting the complexity of the condition's pathogenesis.
Selenium Supplementation Fails to Improve Remission or Quality of Life in Graves’ Hyperthyroidism: Findings from the GRASS RCT

Selenium Supplementation Fails to Improve Remission or Quality of Life in Graves’ Hyperthyroidism: Findings from the GRASS RCT

The GRASS trial, a double-blind multi-centre RCT, found that adding 200 µg of selenium daily to standard antithyroid drug therapy does not increase remission rates or improve quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed Graves' hyperthyroidism, suggesting no clinical benefit for routine supplementation.
Repurposing Hydroxychloroquine for Chronic Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy: Evidence from the HYPIC Multicenter Randomized Trial

Repurposing Hydroxychloroquine for Chronic Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy: Evidence from the HYPIC Multicenter Randomized Trial

The HYPIC trial demonstrates that hydroxychloroquine combined with prednisolone significantly improves cardiovascular outcomes, cardiac function, and cytokine profiles in patients with chronic inflammatory cardiomyopathy following fulminant myocarditis, establishing a novel evidence-based therapeutic strategy.