AI – Page 3 – Medxy AI

Enhancing Dental Diagnostics: The Role of AI Assistance in Detecting Periapical Radiolucencies

By MedXY 09/14/2025

A randomized controlled trial demonstrates that AI assistance moderately improves dentists' accuracy in diagnosing periapical radiolucencies, mainly by reducing false positives, with significant benefits for junior clinicians and a shift towards conservative treatment decisions.

AI Cardiology Specialties

Harnessing Machine Learning to Predict High-Risk Coronary Artery Disease: Insights from the SCOT-HEART Trial

By MedXY 09/14/2025

Machine learning models trained on clinical data improve prediction of coronary artery disease on CT scans compared to traditional risk scores, potentially guiding better resource utilization in cardiovascular care.

AI Cardiology news Specialties

Harnessing AI: LLM-Based Conversational Agents Reduce Depression and Anxiety Among Young Adults in Short Video App Trial

By MedXY 09/14/2025

A 28-day RCT demonstrates that a conversational AI trained on a large language model effectively reduces mild depression and anxiety symptoms in young adults through dialog interventions integrated in short video apps.

AI Gastroenterology Specialties

AI-Assisted Optical Diagnosis in Colonoscopy: Ensuring Safety While Reducing Unnecessary Polypectomies

By MedXY 09/14/2025

A randomized trial demonstrates that leaving small non-neoplastic colorectal polyps in situ with AI-assisted optical diagnosis is as safe and effective as systematic removal, supporting less invasive colonoscopy strategies.

AI news Ophthalmology Specialties

Deep Learning Prediction of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness as a Novel Risk Biomarker for Glaucoma in Ocular Hypertension

By MedXY 09/12/2025

A novel deep learning model predicted retinal nerve fiber layer thickness from optic disc photos, enabling risk stratification for primary open-angle glaucoma in ocular hypertension patients, with baseline and longitudinal changes strongly correlated with disease conversion.

AI Ophthalmology Specialties

Deep Learning Predicts Glaucoma Risk via Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness from Ocular Hypertension Photographs

By MedXY 09/12/2025

Deep learning models predicting RNFL thickness from optic disc photographs can identify ocular hypertension patients at higher risk for primary open-angle glaucoma, enhancing early risk assessment and monitoring disease progression.

AI news Psychiatry Specialties

Smart-T Digital Intervention Enhances Smoking Cessation Among Low-Income Adults: Insights from a Randomized Clinical Trial

By MedXY 09/11/2025

The Smart-T smartphone intervention significantly improves 7-day smoking abstinence at 26 weeks in low-income adults, outperforming the standard QuitGuide app when combined with nicotine replacement therapy.

AI news

スマートデジタル介入が低所得者成人の禁煙に効果的：ランダム化臨床試験からの洞察

By MedXY 09/11/2025

スマートフォンを用いたスマートデジタル介入（Smart-T）は、低所得者成人において26週間の7日間禁煙率を有意に改善し、ニコチン置換療法と組み合わせた場合、標準的なQuitGuideアプリを上回ることが示されました。

AI Clinical Updates Specialties

AI Revolutionizing Pharma: From Drug Discovery to Clinical Application Through Intelligent Innovation

By MedXY 09/08/2025

Artificial intelligence is dramatically transforming pharmaceutical R&D by accelerating drug discovery, formulation, and clinical trials, while presenting new opportunities and challenges for the industry, especially in China.

AI Cardiology news Specialties

Beyond Binary: Unveiling the Broad Cardiovascular Insights of AI-enhanced Electrocardiography

By MedXY 09/06/2025

AI-enhanced ECG models, initially designed for specific cardiac diagnoses, reveal broader cardiovascular risk detection and prediction capabilities, challenging their use as condition-specific tools and supporting their role as comprehensive cardiovascular biomarkers.

AI news Specialties

Navigating the Future: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Peer Review

By MedXY 09/03/2025

AI holds promise to alleviate peer review challenges, improving efficiency and quality while preserving human oversight to ensure fairness and integrity in scientific publishing.

AI Clinical Updates Oncology Specialties Urology

AI Foundation Model Revolutionizes Non-Invasive Diagnosis and Grading of Prostate Cancer

By MedXY 09/03/2025

A multidisciplinary Chinese team has developed an AI-driven MRI-pathology foundation model that enables accurate, non-invasive diagnosis and grading of prostate cancer, significantly improving clinical decision-making and reducing unnecessary biopsies.

AI Cardiology news Specialties

Harnessing Mobile Technology for Early Heart Failure Detection: Insights from the ECHOS3 Registry in Primary Care

By MedXY 09/02/2025

Mobile app-assisted screening in primary care settings identified new heart failure cases in one-third of at-risk patients, especially those with preserved ejection fraction, highlighting a promising route for early diagnosis.

AI Clinical Updates news Specialties

Harnessing AI in Clinical Documentation: Evaluating Large Language Model-Generated Hospital Discharge Summaries

By MedXY 09/02/2025

A study comparing large language model-generated versus physician-generated discharge summaries found comparable quality and safety, suggesting AI-assisted documentation could reduce clinical burden without compromising patient care.

AI Clinical Updates news Orthopedics Specialties

Personalized Gait Retraining: A Promising Conservative Approach to Medial Knee Osteoarthritis

By MedXY 09/01/2025

A randomized trial shows that personalized foot progression angle modifications significantly reduce medial knee pain and slow cartilage degeneration in medial compartment knee osteoarthritis.

AI Psychiatry Specialties

Evaluating the Role of AI Tools in Pharmacy Students’ OSCE Performance and Anxiety: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

By MedXY 08/27/2025

A randomized trial assessing AI-generated study materials revealed no significant impact on pharmacy students’ objective structured clinical examination scores or test anxiety levels, highlighting the need for further research on long-term educational outcomes.

AI Psychiatry Specialties

Enhancing Depression Care in College Students: AI Chatbots with Social Cues Show Superior Effectiveness

By MedXY 08/27/2025

A 16-week randomized trial demonstrates that AI chatbots with high-social-cue design significantly reduce depression and anxiety symptoms in college students compared to text-only chatbots, improving adherence, satisfaction, and therapeutic alliance.

AI Family Medicine & Nutrition news Specialties

AI Versus Family Physicians: Evaluating ChatGPT-4o’s Responses to Common Primary Care Queries

By MedXY 08/27/2025

This study compares ChatGPT-4o and family physicians in answering 200 common primary care questions, revealing AI’s superior performance in appropriateness, accuracy, comprehensiveness, and empathy, highlighting its potential in enhancing primary care.

AI Clinical Updates news Psychiatry Specialties

Evaluating a Proactive E-Health Intervention for Co-occurring At-Risk Alcohol Use and Depressive Symptoms: Adherence, Reach, and Two-Year Outcomes

By MedXY 08/25/2025

This RCT assessed a proactive e-health intervention for patients with at-risk alcohol use and depressive symptoms, showing high adherence but only small, non-significant improvements at 12 months and no lasting effects at 24 months.

AI Clinical Updates Neurology news Pediatrics Specialties

Harnessing Mobile Health to Improve ADHD Symptoms and Executive Functions in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Tailored Exercise Rehabilitation

By MedXY 08/24/2025

A tailored, app-supported exercise program delivered via mobile health significantly improves core ADHD symptoms and executive functions in children, demonstrating comparable effectiveness to traditional face-to-face exercise guidance.