Prolonged Survival Transforms Leptomeningeal Metastasis in NSCLC: Contemporary Multicenter Cohort Shows TKIs and ICIs Improve Outcomes
Posted inNeurology news Oncology

Prolonged Survival Transforms Leptomeningeal Metastasis in NSCLC: Contemporary Multicenter Cohort Shows TKIs and ICIs Improve Outcomes

An international cohort of 2,052 NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal disease shows rising prevalence and improved survival in the modern treatment era. CNS‑penetrant tyrosine kinase inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors are key drivers of delayed onset and longer leptomeningeal survival.
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Amplify Risk and Delay Onset of SJS/TEN: Evidence for a Two‑Hit Mechanism
Posted inDermatology news Oncology

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Amplify Risk and Delay Onset of SJS/TEN: Evidence for a Two‑Hit Mechanism

A large FAERS analysis links immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) to markedly increased SJS/TEN risk, demonstrates additive synergy with high‑risk small molecules, and shows delayed latency particularly with anti–PD‑1 agents — supporting a two‑hit, T‑cell–mediated model and urging cautious coprescribing and prospective study.
Allogeneic HCT Rebounds, PTCy Reshapes Donor Choice, and CAR‑T Use Surges: Key Trends from the 2013–2023 CIBMTR Activity Report
Posted inHematology-Oncology news

Allogeneic HCT Rebounds, PTCy Reshapes Donor Choice, and CAR‑T Use Surges: Key Trends from the 2013–2023 CIBMTR Activity Report

CIBMTR's 2013–2023 registry update shows a 2023 rebound in allogeneic HCT—driven by older adults—widespread adoption of post‑transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) across donor types, increasing mismatched donor use, and rapid expansion of commercial CAR‑T therapy; relapse remains the leading cause of death.
Donor CMV Seropositivity Tied to Worse Survival in CMV‑Seronegative AML Patients Undergoing Unrelated HCT with Post‑Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Posted inHematology-Oncology news

Donor CMV Seropositivity Tied to Worse Survival in CMV‑Seronegative AML Patients Undergoing Unrelated HCT with Post‑Transplant Cyclophosphamide

In CMV‑seronegative adult AML recipients receiving unrelated donor hematopoietic cell transplantation with PTCy, donor CMV seropositivity was associated with worse overall survival—primarily through a trend toward higher relapse—supporting consideration of donor CMV serostatus in selection.
Isolated HLA‑DQB1 Mismatch and Donor Age Do Not Worsen Survival After Unrelated Donor HCT with Post‑Transplant Cyclophosphamide: A Single‑Center Analysis
Posted inHematology-Oncology news Transplantation

Isolated HLA‑DQB1 Mismatch and Donor Age Do Not Worsen Survival After Unrelated Donor HCT with Post‑Transplant Cyclophosphamide: A Single‑Center Analysis

A single‑center retrospective study of 988 unrelated donor HCTs with PTCy found no significant differences in survival or relapse for isolated HLA‑DQB1 mismatch, 7/8 mismatches, or older donor age; 7/8 mismatch increased severe acute GVHD and donor age modestly raised risk of grade II–IV aGVHD.
Ezabenlimab plus mDCF Induction and Adaptive Chemoradiotherapy Achieve High Complete Response Rates in Stage 3 Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma (INTERACT-ION)
Posted innews Oncology Radiology

Ezabenlimab plus mDCF Induction and Adaptive Chemoradiotherapy Achieve High Complete Response Rates in Stage 3 Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma (INTERACT-ION)

The INTERACT-ION phase 2 trial reports that induction ezabenlimab with modified DCF followed by biomarker-guided, involved-node radiotherapy produced high clinical complete response rates (overall 77.8%) with a manageable safety profile in stage 3 anal squamous cell carcinoma.
Persistent Inspiratory Muscle Weakness After Prolonged Intubation: MIP at Day 12 Predicts Failure to Recover in the Acute-Care Stay
Posted inCritical Care news Nursing & care Respiratory

Persistent Inspiratory Muscle Weakness After Prolonged Intubation: MIP at Day 12 Predicts Failure to Recover in the Acute-Care Stay

In patients extubated after ≥7 days of mechanical ventilation, 43% had persistent inspiratory muscle weakness at hospital discharge. Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) measured 12 days after diagnosis strongly predicted persistent weakness and may guide early rehabilitation and resource allocation.
RSV prefusion F bivalent vaccine protects older adults similarly whether or not they have atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Posted inCardiology news Respiratory

RSV prefusion F bivalent vaccine protects older adults similarly whether or not they have atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

In a prespecified secondary analysis of the DAN‑RSV randomized trial, the bivalent RSV prefusion F vaccine showed comparable effectiveness against RSV‑related respiratory hospitalizations in adults ≥60 years with and without pre‑existing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD); no clear reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events was observed.
Cefiderocol Non‑Inferior to Standard Therapy for Hospital‑Acquired Gram‑Negative Bacteraemia: Insights from the GAME CHANGER Trial
Posted inCritical Care Infectious Diseases news

Cefiderocol Non‑Inferior to Standard Therapy for Hospital‑Acquired Gram‑Negative Bacteraemia: Insights from the GAME CHANGER Trial

The GAME CHANGER randomized trial found cefiderocol non‑inferior to standard‑of‑care antibiotics for 14‑day mortality in hospital‑acquired and healthcare‑associated Gram‑negative bloodstream infection; no superiority was seen, including in carbapenem‑resistant infections.