SGLT2 Inhibitors Provide Robust Kidney Protection Across All Stages of CKD and Levels of Albuminuria: Evidence from the SMART-C Meta-Analysis

SGLT2 Inhibitors Provide Robust Kidney Protection Across All Stages of CKD and Levels of Albuminuria: Evidence from the SMART-C Meta-Analysis

A meta-analysis of over 70,000 participants confirms that SGLT2 inhibitors significantly reduce chronic kidney disease progression regardless of baseline kidney function or albuminuria levels, supporting their use even in patients with Stage 4 CKD or minimal protein excretion.
Post-Heart Transplantation Survival Comes with a Heavy Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Burden: New Data on DM2 and CKD Risks

Post-Heart Transplantation Survival Comes with a Heavy Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Burden: New Data on DM2 and CKD Risks

A longitudinal study of 944 heart transplant recipients reveals a staggering incidence of metabolic and renal dysfunction. While diabetes significantly increases mortality risk, the study highlights the potential of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP1RAs to mitigate these chronic complications in the post-transplant population.

Precision Diabetology Validated: Algorithm for SGLT2i and DPP4i Selection Performs Accurately Across Major UK Ethnicity Groups

A retrospective cohort study validates an algorithm for choosing between SGLT2 and DPP4 inhibitors across diverse UK ethnicity groups, confirming its accuracy for precision medicine while highlighting the necessity of minor recalibration to optimize performance in different populations.
Comprehensive Review of the EMPEROR-Preserved Trial: Efficacy and Outcomes of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

Comprehensive Review of the EMPEROR-Preserved Trial: Efficacy and Outcomes of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

This review comprehensively summarizes recent studies (2021–2024) from the EMPEROR-Preserved trial, highlighting empagliflozin’s consistent benefits on cardiovascular and renal outcomes, quality of life, and key clinical subgroups in HFpEF patients.
SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Fibrosis Progression than DPP‑4 Inhibitors in MASLD with T2DM: Target‑Trial Emulation of Real‑World Cohorts

SGLT2 Inhibitors Linked to Lower Fibrosis Progression than DPP‑4 Inhibitors in MASLD with T2DM: Target‑Trial Emulation of Real‑World Cohorts

A multicenter target‑trial emulation found SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was associated with a 22% lower risk of progression to advanced fibrosis (confirmed FIB‑4 >2.67) versus DPP‑4 inhibitors in adults with MASLD and T2DM and low‑to‑intermediate baseline fibrosis.