Low-Dose Rivaroxaban to Prevent Left Ventricular Thrombosis After Anterior Myocardial Infarction: The APERITIF Randomized Clinical Trial

Low-Dose Rivaroxaban to Prevent Left Ventricular Thrombosis After Anterior Myocardial Infarction: The APERITIF Randomized Clinical Trial

The APERITIF trial explored adding low-dose rivaroxaban to standard dual antiplatelet therapy to prevent heart clots after an anterior heart attack. While the addition did not significantly reduce thrombus formation, it did increase minor bleeding risk, suggesting a need for cautious clinical application.
Low-Dose Rivaroxaban Fails to Halt Cognitive Decline in Low-Risk Atrial Fibrillation: Results from the BRAIN-AF Trial

Low-Dose Rivaroxaban Fails to Halt Cognitive Decline in Low-Risk Atrial Fibrillation: Results from the BRAIN-AF Trial

The multicenter BRAIN-AF trial found that rivaroxaban did not prevent cognitive decline or stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation and low CHA2DS2-VASc scores. Despite significant cognitive deterioration observed across both groups, the trial was halted early for futility, highlighting the complexity of AF-related neurocognitive impairment.
Does Anticoagulation After Successful AF Ablation Matter? The OCEAN Trial Shows No Clear Advantage of Rivaroxaban over Aspirin

Does Anticoagulation After Successful AF Ablation Matter? The OCEAN Trial Shows No Clear Advantage of Rivaroxaban over Aspirin

In patients who underwent successful catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation at least one year earlier, rivaroxaban did not significantly reduce the composite of clinical or covert embolic stroke compared with aspirin over 3 years, while numerically more major bleeding occurred with rivaroxaban.