Where Are People with Chronic Hepatitis B Lost? Global review shows major gaps after diagnosis — especially outside specialist care

Where Are People with Chronic Hepatitis B Lost? Global review shows major gaps after diagnosis — especially outside specialist care

A global systematic review (110 cohorts, 50 countries) found substantial attrition across the hepatitis B care cascade: low rates of treatment eligibility assessment and antiviral initiation in primary/community models, poor retention particularly among untreated patients, and only ~73% viral suppression on therapy in specialist settings.
Peginterferon Add‑On to siRNA JNJ‑73763989 Yields Deep HBsAg Declines but Not Durable Off‑Therapy Cure in HBeAg‑Positive CHB: Phase 2 REEF‑IT Results

Peginterferon Add‑On to siRNA JNJ‑73763989 Yields Deep HBsAg Declines but Not Durable Off‑Therapy Cure in HBeAg‑Positive CHB: Phase 2 REEF‑IT Results

In the phase 2 REEF‑IT trial, pegylated interferon‑α2a added to siRNA JNJ‑73763989 produced large HBsAg reductions and transient seroclearance in some untreated HBeAg‑positive patients, but no participant reached the prespecified sustained off‑therapy HBsAg loss endpoint at 24 weeks.
Not All ‘Indeterminate’ HBV Is Equal: Specific Indeterminate Types Carry Markedly Higher Long‑Term HCC Risk

Not All ‘Indeterminate’ HBV Is Equal: Specific Indeterminate Types Carry Markedly Higher Long‑Term HCC Risk

A multinational cohort study of 1,986 patients with indeterminate chronic hepatitis B (CHB) shows large differences in long‑term hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk by baseline indeterminate subtype and by phase transition, identifying subgroups that may benefit from earlier antiviral therapy and intensified surveillance.