Extratemporal epilepsy, obesity and male sex predict SUDEP risk in drug‑resistant focal epilepsy: clinical insights from the REPO2MSE prospective case‑control study

Extratemporal epilepsy, obesity and male sex predict SUDEP risk in drug‑resistant focal epilepsy: clinical insights from the REPO2MSE prospective case‑control study

A multicentre prospective nested case‑control analysis (REPO2MSE) identifies extratemporal seizure onset, BMI ≥30, male sex, and predominantly nocturnal seizures as independent SUDEP risk factors in drug‑resistant focal epilepsy; peri‑ictal hypoxaemia and focal‑to‑bilateral tonic‑clonic seizure frequency were not significant.