Causal Insights Into Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Mendelian Randomization Evidence Linking BMI, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Smoking

Causal Insights Into Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Mendelian Randomization Evidence Linking BMI, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Smoking

Recent Mendelian randomization analyses demonstrate causal effects of increased BMI and inflammatory bowel disease on hidradenitis suppurativa risk, elucidating modifiable contributions beyond genetic correlations with psoriasis and systemic sclerosis.
Underweight in Type 2 Diabetes Raises Cardiovascular Risk — Severe Leanness Carries Greater Risk Than Obesity

Underweight in Type 2 Diabetes Raises Cardiovascular Risk — Severe Leanness Carries Greater Risk Than Obesity

A nationwide Korean cohort found that underweight patients with Type 2 diabetes—especially those with severe underweight—have higher cardiovascular risk than normal-weight and even some obese patients, underscoring the need to screen and manage malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty in diabetes care.