Optimizing Empiric Antibiotic Selection in Hospitalized Patients with Skin and Abdominal Infections: Insights from the INSPIRE 3 and 4 Cluster Randomized Clinical Trials

Optimizing Empiric Antibiotic Selection in Hospitalized Patients with Skin and Abdominal Infections: Insights from the INSPIRE 3 and 4 Cluster Randomized Clinical Trials

The INSPIRE 3 and 4 trials demonstrate that computerized provider order entry (CPOE) prompts with patient-specific MDRO risk estimates, combined with education and feedback, significantly reduce empiric extended-spectrum antibiotic use in skin, soft tissue, and abdominal infections without compromising safety.
Sequential Pegylated Interferon after Bepirovirsen Lowers Relapse Risk in Chronic Hepatitis B: Insights from the B-Together Trial

Sequential Pegylated Interferon after Bepirovirsen Lowers Relapse Risk in Chronic Hepatitis B: Insights from the B-Together Trial

The B-Together phase IIb study demonstrates that sequential therapy with bepirovirsen followed by pegylated interferon-α-2a reduces post-treatment relapse in chronic hepatitis B patients on stable nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy, with enhanced responses in patients with lower baseline HBsAg levels.
Evaluating Germicidal UV Light to Reduce Respiratory Infections in Long-Term Care: Insights from a South Australian Randomized Trial

Evaluating Germicidal UV Light to Reduce Respiratory Infections in Long-Term Care: Insights from a South Australian Randomized Trial

A randomized clinical trial in South Australian long-term care facilities found germicidal UV light appliances did not significantly reduce acute respiratory infection rates per cycle but modestly lowered total infections over time, suggesting a supportive role in infection control.